What is defined as the failure to exercise reasonable care in a situation?

Negligence is defined as the failure to exercise reasonable care in a situation, leading to unintended harm or damage to another person. It involves a breach of a duty of care that a person owes to others, and it requires that the person did not act with the same level of care that a reasonable person would have in similar circumstances. For example, if someone fails to secure their property and a visitor is injured as a result, the property owner may be found negligent.

In contrast, battery involves intentional physical contact that is harmful or offensive. Assault refers to the threat or use of force against someone that causes them to fear imminent harm. False imprisonment involves the unlawful restraint of an individual against their will. Each of these terms encompasses distinct actions or omissions that do not fall under the general definition of negligence, thereby highlighting the importance of understanding the specific legal definitions associated with different types of misconduct.